Relationship Ratios

Test financial relationships that should move together and flag when they decouple.

  • General ledger alone
  • Compares with last year
  • Key analysis in Planning & analytics

How the result is read

Some figures move together for a reason — interest with borrowings, payroll tax with wages, commission with sales — and the finding is the year they stop. Both sides are defined from the same mapped ledger the statements are built from, so a breach can be opened. Where a balance is averaged, the basis is stated: opening-plus-closing over two and the mean of twelve month-ends differ materially on a balance that moved in one step. A breach is a question, not a conclusion.

The worksheet, on the demo engagement

Relationship Ratios, as the application draws it for Harrow Precision Engineering Ltd, the fictional demo engagement — one row per relationship tested.

Relationship ratios, prior year against current
Interest / Avg… 3.24.3Depn / Avg gro… 44.1Payroll tax / … 7.57.6Commission / R… 3.42.1COGS / Revenue 57.361.8PYCY
Band breaches
2
Decoupled pairs
1

Every ratio is recomputed from the same ledger the statements are built from, so a breach can be opened to the accounts behind it. Interest expense of 650 on average debt of 15,000 is 4.3%, against 3.2% last year, while borrowings were repaid — a decoupling that does not articulate (ISA 520). Average debt is opening plus closing over two; on a balance that moved in one step a monthly mean would give a different answer, so the basis is stated.

Result grid5 rows
RelationshipCY ratioPY ratioExpected bandFlag
Interest / Avg Debt4.3%3.2%3.0-3.6%breach — 650 on avg debt 15,000; debt fell, interest rose
Depn / Avg gross PP&E4.1%4.0%3.8-4.4%1,072 on avg gross 26,250
Payroll tax / Wages7.6%7.5%7.2-7.9%
Commission / Revenue2.1%3.4%3.0-3.8%below band
COGS / Revenue61.8%57.3%56-59%margin compression

In the application

Relationship Ratios is filed under Planning & analytics, index letter A. "Run all analyses" runs it with every other analysis the ledger can answer. The worksheet states the population it tested on its face — or "Not applicable" with the reason when a column it depends on is empty — and the Excel workbook the engagement exports files it under A, beside an index of the source files with their SHA-256 fingerprints.

Run your next audit file test without the Excel crash.

One free engagement to evaluate, valid 60 days. The ledger never leaves the machine.

  • 20 minutes
  • Runs on a fictional engagement
  • No client data required

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